LOBOPODIUM Meaning and
Definition
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Lobopodium, derived from the Latin words "lobo" meaning lobe or rounded projection, and "podium" meaning foot, refers to a cellular extension or pseudopodium that possesses a rounded, lobed structure. Lobopodia are primarily found in certain amoeboid cells, such as amoebas and other types of protists.
These lobed extensions are typically temporary projections that emerge from the cell membrane, facilitating cell movement and enabling the cell to capture food particles. They are formed due to the regulated flow of cytoplasm within the cell, resulting in the extension of the plasma membrane and cytoskeletal components.
The lobopodium is characterized by the absence of a rigid internal structure, such as microtubules or microfilaments, unlike other types of pseudopodia. Instead, it is supported by the flowing endoplasm, which fills the lobe-like protrusions. This fluidity allows for rapid and flexible changes in shape and movement, allowing the cell to adjust to its environment.
Lobopodia play a vital role in cellular locomotion, allowing amoeboid cells to move through different surfaces, including substrates and tissues. They are also involved in engulfing prey and particles by enveloping them within the lobed extension, a process known as phagocytosis.
Overall, lobopodia are dynamic cellular components that facilitate amoeboid movement, adaptive alteration of cell shape, and the successful capture of food particles.
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A thick lobose pseudopodium.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for LOBOPODIUM
- lobopodia
- kobopodium
- pobopodium
- oobopodium
- libopodium
- lkbopodium
- llbopodium
- lpbopodium
- l0bopodium
- l9bopodium
- lovopodium
- lohopodium
- logopodium
- lobipodium
- lobkpodium
- loblpodium
- lobppodium
- lob0podium
- lob9podium
- lobooodium
Etymology of LOBOPODIUM
The word "lobopodium" is a combination of two Greek roots: "lobo-", meaning "lobe" or "lobe-shaped", and "pous" (plural: "podes"), meaning "foot".
The term is derived from the ancient Greek words "lobos" (λοβός) and "pous" (πούς). "Lobos" originally referred to a rounded or wrinkled part, such as a lobe or flap, while "pous" denoted the physical organ of locomotion, i.e., the foot. When combined, "lobopodium" essentially describes a foot-like structure or locomotory organ that is lobe-shaped or has lobes.
The term is commonly used in biology to refer to a type of mobile limb or pseudopod used by certain organisms (such as amoebas) for movement.
