LIVER TRANSPLANTATIONS Meaning and
Definition
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Liver transplantation is a complex surgical procedure in which a diseased or damaged liver is surgically removed from a patient and replaced with a healthy liver from a deceased or living donor. It is typically performed as a treatment option when the patient's liver fails to perform its vital functions adequately due to various conditions such as liver cirrhosis, liver cancer, or acute liver failure.
During a liver transplantation, the patient is put under general anesthesia, and an incision is made in the abdomen to access the liver. The surgeon removes the recipient's diseased liver and carefully replaces it with the donor liver. The blood vessels and bile ducts are then carefully connected to the new liver, ensuring proper blood supply and bile flow. Immunosuppressive medications are prescribed to prevent the patient's immune system from rejecting the new liver.
Liver transplantation is a potentially life-saving procedure for patients with end-stage liver disease that cannot be adequately treated using other medical or surgical interventions. It offers a chance for improved quality of life and long-term survival. However, it is a complex procedure associated with risks, including potential complications and organ rejection. Close medical monitoring is crucial after the surgery to ensure the success of the transplantation and to detect any organ dysfunction or rejection symptoms early on.
Liver transplantation requires a multidisciplinary approach involving a team of experts, including hepatologists, transplant surgeons, anesthesiologists, and specialized nursing staff. The demand for liver transplantation exceeds the availability of suitable donor organs, necessitating strict criteria for patient selection and allocation of organs to ensure equitable distribution and optimal outcomes.
Common Misspellings for LIVER TRANSPLANTATIONS
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Etymology of LIVER TRANSPLANTATIONS
The term "Liver Transplantations" has a straightforward etymology.
The word "liver" originates from Old English "lifer" or "lifre", which dates back to the Proto-Germanic word "librn" or "librō", meaning "liver". This word has cognates in other Germanic languages, such as German "Leber" and Dutch "lever".
The term "transplantation" comes from the Latin word "transplantatio", which is derived from the verb "transplantare". "Trans-" means "across" or "beyond", while "-plantare" means "to plant" or "to place". Thus, "transplantation" refers to the action of moving or transferring an organ or tissue from one person or organism to another.
