LITURGY Meaning and
Definition
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Liturgy, noun:
1. The prescribed order of religious ceremonies and rituals performed by a religious group or denomination, typically within the context of public worship. It encompasses a set of organized practices, prayers, hymns, and readings that follow a specific structure and rhythm, guiding the community's worship.
2. The overall body of religious rituals and observances followed by a particular religious tradition or community. It includes the collective ceremonies and customs that are customary within that faith, guiding its believers in their spiritual practices and fostering a sense of unity and continuity.
3. The act of public worship itself, which may involve a congregation or an individual's participation. It is a communal expression of faith, offering a structured and standardized form of worship that connects believers to the divine and reinforces their religious beliefs and principles.
4. A broader sense of a formal or ceremonial observance followed in non-religious contexts. It can refer to rituals or customs performed in academic, social, or cultural settings, characterized by an orderly and prescribed format.
The term "liturgy" originated from the Greek word "leitourgia," meaning "public service" or "work of the people." It emphasizes the importance of collective participation in religious or ceremonial acts, highlighting the communal nature of worship and its integral role in fostering spiritual growth and guidance.
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The printed formulary according to which the religious services of a church are performed.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of LITURGY
The word "liturgy" originates from the Greek word "leitourgia", which is a combination of two words: "leitos" meaning "public" and "ergon" meaning "work" or "service". In ancient Greece, "leitourgia" referred to the public service performed by wealthier citizens for the benefit of the community. Later, in Christian usage, the term evolved to describe the formal public worship and rituals of the church, encompassing prayers, hymns, readings, and sacraments. The word "liturgy" was eventually adopted into English from Latin, where it became "liturgia" and then evolved into its current form.
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