The spelling of the phrase "little dog" in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription is /ˈlɪtəl dɒɡ/. The first syllable, "lit", is pronounced with a short "i" sound, followed by the "t" sound. The second syllable, "tle", is pronounced with a quick "t" followed by a "l" sound. The stress is placed on the first syllable. The word "dog" is pronounced with a short "o" sound followed by a "g" sound. Together, "little dog" is pronounced as "LI-tuhl DAWG".
Little dog refers to a small-sized or petite canine, typically characterized by its diminutive stature, compact body frame, and gentle demeanor. These dogs are generally recognized for their relatively small measurements, which may include their height, weight, and overall physical proportions. While there is no strict size definition for a little dog, they are commonly classified as breeds weighing less than approximately 22 pounds (10 kilograms) and standing below 15 inches (38 centimeters) in height at the shoulder.
Little dogs often exhibit distinct physical features such as round or oval-shaped heads, short muzzles, and often possess large, expressive eyes. Additionally, breeds of little dogs frequently possess long or short, fine-featured ears that contribute to their adorable appearance. These breeds may differ greatly in terms of coat type, color, and texture, ranging from the smooth and silky fur seen on breeds like the Chihuahua or Dachshund to the more dense and fluffy coats of breeds like the Pomeranian or Shih Tzu.
Beyond their physical characteristics, little dogs are often cherished for their amiable and lively personalities. They tend to be sociable, affectionate, and eager to please their owners, making them popular companions and family pets. Due to their small size, they are suitable for living in various types of households, including apartments or homes with limited space. Moreover, their portable size makes them easily adaptable to travel, allowing them to accompany their owners on various adventures and journeys.
The word "little dog" comes from the combination of two Old English words: "lytel", meaning small or little, and "docga", which referred to a dog breed. Over time, the terms were combined, and "lytel docga" eventually transformed into "little dog" in modern English.