The word "lithocystotomy" is spelled using a combination of Greek roots and suffixes. "Litho-" refers to stone, "cysto-" refers to bladder, and "-tomy" means to cut or incise. The word is pronounced [liːθoʊˌsɪstɒtəmi] phonetically, with the stress on the second syllable. This complex word describes a surgical procedure that involves removing stones from the bladder. It is important to use correct spelling and pronunciation when discussing medical terminology to ensure clear communication and understanding.
Lithocystotomy is a medical procedure used to remove stones from the bladder. It is a combination of two Greek words, "litho" meaning stone and "cystotomy" meaning an incision or opening into the bladder. This procedure is typically performed when smaller stones have formed within the bladder and may cause blockages or other complications.
During a lithocystotomy, a surgeon makes a small incision in the lower abdomen to gain access to the bladder. The bladder is then opened, allowing the surgeon to visualize and remove the stones present. This procedure may require the use of specialized instruments such as forceps or a stone basket to grasp and remove the stones effectively.
Lithocystotomy is most commonly performed under general anesthesia to ensure the patient's comfort and cooperation during the procedure. Prior to surgery, preoperative evaluation, including urine tests and imaging studies, is often conducted to assess the size, quantity, and location of the stones.
After the stones have been successfully removed, the bladder incision is closed using sutures or surgical staples. Patients may need to stay in the hospital for a short period of time after the procedure to recover and receive appropriate pain management.
Lithocystotomy is considered an effective treatment option for bladder stones, as it allows for direct removal of the stones and provides relief from associated symptoms. However, the long-term prevention of stone formation may also be discussed with patients to avoid recurrence in the future.
Vesical lithotomy.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "lithocystotomy" comes from the combination of two Greek roots: "litho-" and "-cystotomy".
1. "Litho-" comes from the Greek word "lithos", meaning "stone". It refers to stones or calculi that form in the body, particularly in the urinary system.
2. "-Cystotomy" comes from the Greek word "kystis", meaning "bladder", and "-tomy", meaning "cutting" or "incision". It typically denotes a surgical procedure involving an incision into the bladder.
Therefore, "lithocystotomy" refers to the surgical incision of the bladder for the removal of stones or calculi.