LISTERELLOSIS Meaning and
Definition
-
Listerellosis is a medical condition caused by an infection with the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes. It is a relatively rare but serious illness that primarily affects individuals with weakened immune systems, pregnant women, newborns, and the elderly. Listeria monocytogenes is found in soil, water, and some animals including poultry and cattle. It can contaminate food and can survive even at refrigeration temperatures.
The symptoms of listerellosis may vary depending on the individual's susceptibility and the severity of the infection. Common symptoms include fever, muscle aches, headache, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In severe cases, the infection can progress to meningitis and other life-threatening complications. Pregnant women may experience only mild flu-like symptoms, but the infection can lead to miscarriage, stillbirth, premature delivery, or severe illness in the newborn.
Listerellosis can be diagnosed through laboratory tests that detect the presence of Listeria monocytogenes in body fluids or tissue samples. Treatment typically involves antibiotic therapy, and prompt medical attention is crucial to prevent complications.
Prevention of listerellosis involves safe food handling practices, such as thoroughly cooking meat and poultry, washing raw fruits and vegetables, and avoiding certain high-risk foods like unpasteurized dairy products. Additionally, individuals at higher risk, such as pregnant women and immunocompromised individuals, should take extra precautions when choosing and handling foods to minimize the risk of infection.
Overall, listerellosis is a potentially severe bacterial infection caused by Listeria monocytogenes, and it necessitates proper medical management and preventive measures to minimize the risk of transmission and complications.
Common Misspellings for LISTERELLOSIS
- kisterellosis
- pisterellosis
- oisterellosis
- lusterellosis
- ljsterellosis
- lksterellosis
- losterellosis
- l9sterellosis
- l8sterellosis
- liaterellosis
- lizterellosis
- lixterellosis
- lidterellosis
- lieterellosis
- liwterellosis
- lisrerellosis
- lisferellosis
- lisgerellosis
- lisyerellosis
- lis6erellosis
Etymology of LISTERELLOSIS
The word "listerellosis" has its etymology rooted in the name of the bacterium that causes the disease, Listeria monocytogenes, and the suffix "-osis", which is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a pathological condition or disease.
The name "Listeria" was derived from the surname of Joseph Lister, a British surgeon and pioneer of antiseptic surgery. Lister revolutionized surgical practices in the late 19th century by introducing the use of antiseptic techniques, drastically reducing postoperative infections. In recognition of his contributions, the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes, discovered in 1924, was named after him.
The suffix "-osis" comes from Greek, where it implies a condition, state, or process. In medical terminology, it often denotes a disease or abnormal condition.
