LIQUEFACTION Meaning and
Definition
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Liquefaction refers to the process of transforming a substance, typically solid, into a liquid state. It is the change of state that occurs when a substance loses its structural integrity and cohesion, resulting in a loss of form and rigidity, ultimately becoming a liquid. This phenomenon commonly occurs when a substance is subjected to a specific set of conditions, such as increased temperature or pressure, causing its particles to gain enough energy to break free from their stable arrangement and move more freely amidst one another.
In geology, liquefaction occurs when saturated soil or sediment temporarily loses its strength and stiffness, essentially behaving like a liquid instead of a solid. This can be triggered by seismic activity, such as earthquakes or tremors, which causes the ground to vibrate vigorously. As a result, the water-saturated particles in the soil lose their ability to bear weight and undergo intense shaking, leading to a loss of shear strength and causing the affected area to appear as if it were liquefied.
Moreover, liquefaction has other applications beyond scientific contexts. In culinary arts, it refers to the process of converting solid ingredients into a liquid or semi-liquid form, often through the application of heat or other chemical processes. For example, melting butter or chocolate is a form of liquefaction. Liquefaction can also be used metaphorically, denoting the process of something solid or rigid becoming more fluid or flexible, such as in the realm of emotions or opinions.
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The act of becoming liquid; change from a solid to a liquid form.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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The act or operation of melting or dissolving; the state of being dissolved.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for LIQUEFACTION
Etymology of LIQUEFACTION
The word "liquefaction" is derived from the Latin root "liquēre", meaning "to be liquid". The Latin word "liquēfactiō" is formed by combining "liquēre" with the suffix "-factiō", which indicates a process or action. This root term was further adapted into Late Latin, where it eventually gave rise to the word "liquefaction".
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