LINGUAL INGRESSIVE Meaning and
Definition
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Lingual ingressive is a term used in phonetics and phonology to describe a particular type of sound production where air is inwardly drawn across the tongue and vocal cords, resulting in a sound that is produced by exhaling air through the mouth instead of inhaling.
Lingual refers to the tongue, while ingressive denotes the inward flow of air. It is important to note that lingual ingressive sounds are relatively rare in the world's languages and are not as widely studied as other types of speech sounds.
The production of lingual ingressive sounds usually involves the back of the tongue, and the specific articulatory mechanisms can vary across different languages and dialects. These sounds are often characterized by a clicking or suction-like quality.
Lingual ingressive sounds serve different functions across languages. They can be used as interjections or expressive devices, conveying various emotions or conveying approval/disapproval. For example, dental clicks produced with lingual ingressive airflow are commonly used as click consonants in certain languages, such as the Khoisan languages of Southern Africa.
Overall, lingual ingressive refers to a specific type of sound production involving the inward flow of air across the tongue. This term is primarily used in phonetics and phonology to describe and analyze the phonetic properties and functions of such sounds.
Etymology of LINGUAL INGRESSIVE
The word "lingual" is derived from the Latin word "lingua", which means "tongue". It refers to anything related to language or the tongue.
The term "ingressive" comes from the Latin word "ingressus", which means "entering" or "inward". In phonetics, "ingressive" refers to a type of speech sound produced with an inward airflow, in contrast to the more common "egressive" sounds that are produced with an outward airflow.
Therefore, "lingual ingressive" combines "lingual", relating to the tongue, with "ingressive", indicating inward airflow. This term is used to describe a specific phonetic feature where a sound is produced with an inward airflow through the tongue.
