Lincture refers to a liquid substance, especially a medicinal preparation, that is applied topically or used for gargling. Also known as a liniment, it is typically a solution or suspension of various substances dissolved in water or alcohol. Linctures are commonly used to alleviate pain, soothe inflammation, or promote healing in specific areas of the body.
As a form of external application, linctures are generally applied with a cloth, cotton pad, or by directly pouring or spraying onto the affected area. They can be employed in the treatment of a range of conditions, such as muscle aches, joint pains, bruises, sprains, or skin irritations. Varieties of linctures may contain active ingredients such as antiseptics, analgesics, astringents, or herbal extracts that possess therapeutic properties.
The term "lincture" is derived from the Latin word "linctus," meaning "an application or smear." It is closely related to the Latin verb "linquere," meaning "to smear or anoint." Historically, linctures have been used for centuries, with evidence of their application in ancient medical practices. Today, they continue to be utilized in modern medicine, dermatology, and alternative therapies.
In summary, lincture refers to a liquid medication or solution that is topically applied or used for gargling, primarily for external use. They typically contain therapeutic ingredients and are used to alleviate pain, soothe inflammation, or aid in the healing process in specific areas of the body.
