The spelling of "ligamentum sacroiliacum posterius" may seem daunting, but it follows the rules of Latin roots and anatomical terminology. The word is broken down into its separate parts: ligamentum (li.ga.men.tum), meaning a band of tissue that connects bones; sacroiliacum (sa.cro.i.li.a.cum), referring to the joint where the sacrum and ilium bones meet; and posterius (pos.te.ri.us), meaning situated behind or towards the back. When combined, the word describes a specific ligament located behind the sacroiliac joint. Knowing and understanding the origins of the word can assist in spelling it correctly.
The term "ligamentum sacroiliacum posterius" refers to a specific ligament that is situated in the region of the sacroiliac joint in the human body. In terms of anatomical location, the sacroiliac joint is formed between the sacrum bone, located just below the lumbar vertebrae, and the ilium bone, which forms part of the pelvic girdle. The joint is responsible for transmitting forces between the lower back and the lower limbs.
The ligamentum sacroiliacum posterius, also known as the posterior sacroiliac ligament, is one of the ligaments associated with the sacroiliac joint. It is located at the posterior aspect of the joint, attaching the sacrum to the ilium. This ligament plays a vital role in maintaining stability and supporting the joint, preventing excessive movement and ensuring proper alignment.
The ligamentum sacroiliacum posterius consists of strong fibrous tissue that connects the bones of the sacrum and the ilium. It helps to reinforce the joint by limiting excessive movements, such as rotation and torsion. This ligament is thicker and more robust than other sacroiliac ligaments, providing additional support to the joint.
In summary, the ligamentum sacroiliacum posterius is a strong fibrous ligament located in the posterior aspect of the sacroiliac joint. It plays a key role in providing stability, limiting excessive movements, and supporting the joint.
One of two ligaments, short (breve) and long (longum), passing between the ilium and the transverse tubercles of the sacrum.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.