"Ligamentum calcaneonaviculare externum or superius" is a Latin term used in anatomy to describe a specific ligament found in the foot. This ligament is known as the external or superior calcaneonavicular ligament in English.
The term "ligamentum" refers to a band of strong, fibrous tissue that connects bones or holds organs in place. In this context, it denotes the connection between two specific bones in the foot. "Calcaneonaviculare" refers to the calcaneus bone, commonly known as the heel bone, and the navicular bone, which is located on the medial side of the foot in front of the heel. "Externum" or "superius" indicates the location of the ligament, emphasizing that it is located on the outer or upper side of the foot.
The ligamentum calcaneonaviculare externum or superius acts as a stabilizing structure in the foot, helping to maintain the alignment and proper movement of the calcaneus and navicular bones. It plays an important role in maintaining the arches of the foot and providing support during weight-bearing activities such as walking, running, and jumping. This ligament is essential for maintaining the structural integrity and functionality of the foot, ensuring efficient movement and preventing excessive strain or injury.
External or superior calcaneonavicular ligament, pars calcaneonavicularis of the l. bifurcatum.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.