Ligamenta basium, meaning "ligaments of the lips" in Latin, is a term used to describe the connective tissue that attaches the upper and lower lips. The word "ligamenta" is pronounced /lɪˈɡæməntə/ in IPA phonetic transcription, with the stress on the second syllable. "Basium" is pronounced /ˈbeɪziəm/, with the stress on the first syllable. The spelling of this word follows Latin pronunciation and grammar rules, as "ligamenta" and "basium" are both Latin nominative plural forms.
The term "ligamenta basium" refers to the ligaments that are associated with the area of the body known as the "basium." In anatomical terms, the basium refers to the region of the pelvis where the base of the sacrum and the ridge of the ilium come together. It is an important point of articulation between the axial and appendicular skeletons.
The ligamenta basium are fibrous connective tissues that provide support and stability to this particular region. These ligaments serve to attach the sacrum and ilium bones together, allowing for the structural integrity of the pelvis and the important pelvic joints. They are essential in enabling movement and weight-bearing activities such as walking, running, and jumping.
The ligamenta basium can be further divided into specific ligaments, including the sacroiliac ligaments, iliolumbar ligaments, and sacrotuberous ligaments. Each of these ligaments has distinct attachments and functions. For instance, the sacroiliac ligaments connect the sacrum and ilium bones, anchoring the sacroiliac joints, while the sacrotuberous ligaments attach the sacrum to the ischial tuberosity in the pelvis.
Considering their crucial role in supporting and stabilizing the pelvis, any damage or dysfunction to the ligamenta basium can lead to various issues, including pain, instability, and limited mobility. Proper understanding and knowledge of the ligamenta basium are essential for medical professionals, anatomists, and anyone seeking to comprehend the intricacies of the human pelvis and its associated structures.
Ligaments of the bases of the metacarpal bones, transverse fibrous bands connecting the dorsal, palmar, and interosseous areas of these parts, called respectively l. b. dorsalia, l. b. volaria, and l. b. interossea.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The phrase "ligamenta basium" is derived from Latin.
The word "ligamenta" comes from the Latin word "ligamentum", which means "band" or "tie". In anatomy, a ligament is a band of fibrous tissue that connects bones or cartilages and provides support and stability to a joint.
The word "basium" is the Latin singular form of the word "basia", which means "kiss" or "a kiss". It refers to the act of pressing one's lips against someone or something as a greeting, expression of affection, or in a formal ceremony.
Combining the two, "ligamenta basium" literally means "bands of kisses" or "ligaments of kisses". It is a term used to describe the muscles and connective tissues in the lips and surrounding areas that allow for movement and control during the act of kissing.