The word "lickspittle" is spelled as /ˈlɪkspɪt(ə)l/ in IPA phonetic transcription. It is a pejorative term used to describe someone who seeks to flatter or curry favor with someone in a servile manner. The word originates from "lick" meaning to lick or flatter and "spittle" meaning saliva. The spelling of "lickspittle" is derived from its etymology, with the word "lick" spelled as it is and the suffix "-spittle" added to indicate the servile behavior associated with the term.
Lickspittle is a noun that refers to a person who exhibits servile or obsequious behavior in order to gain favor or admiration from someone in a position of power. It is derived from the compound word "lick," which means to pass the tongue over something, and "spittle," which refers to saliva.
Typically used in a derogatory context, the term conveys a sense of contempt towards individuals who are excessively submissive and willing to go to great lengths to please others. A lickspittle often flatters and ingratiates themselves with superiors, seeking to curry favor and advance their own interests at the expense of others. Such individuals may resort to excessively flattering language, exaggerated obsequiousness, or an unwarranted readiness to carry out tasks, regardless of their sensibility or reasonableness.
The concept of a lickspittle implies a lack of integrity or self-worth, as the person willingly compromises their principles or moral compass to gain personal benefits. It further suggests a lack of independence and an over-reliance on relationships based solely on power dynamics, rather than genuine respect or common interests.
In everyday language, the term "lickspittle" may be used to describe a person who is overly subservient or ingratiating, often at the expense of their own dignity. It can also imply disdain for a person who lacks authenticity and genuineness, instead masking their true thoughts or feelings just to please someone in authority.
An abject flatterer or parasite.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "lickspittle" is composed of two elements: "lick" and "spittle".
The term "lick" originates from the Old English word "liccian", which means "to lick" or "to lap up". It developed from the Proto-Germanic word "likkōną", with similar meanings. The act of licking can be associated with servility, subservience, or flattery, which are attributes often found in the behavior of a "lickspittle".
The word "spittle" comes from the Old English word "spǣtl", which means "spit" or "saliva". It is derived from the Proto-Germanic word "spaitljǭ", also meaning "spit".