Library Technical Services is a term used in library science to refer to the behind-the-scenes operations that keep a library running smoothly. The word "library" is spelled /ˈlaɪbrəri/, while "technical" is spelled /ˈtɛknɪkəl/ and "services" as /ˈsɜrvɪsɪz/. The combination results in /ˈlaɪbrəri ˈtɛknɪkəl ˈsɜrvɪsɪz/. These services may include cataloging and processing new materials, maintaining databases and electronic resources, and managing interlibrary loans. Library Technical Services are crucial to the success of any library, but often go unnoticed by patrons.
Library Technical Services refers to the specialized department within a library that is responsible for acquiring, organizing, and managing the materials and resources that make up the library's collection. Its primary objective is to ensure that library users have access to a diverse, relevant, and up-to-date collection of materials.
The main tasks and functions of Library Technical Services include cataloging, classification, and indexing of library materials. This involves assigning unique identifiers, such as call numbers or barcodes, to each item, creating bibliographic records that describe the item's content and physical characteristics, and organizing these records in a searchable and user-friendly catalog or database.
Moreover, Library Technical Services play a crucial role in the acquisition and selection of materials for the library's collection. This involves evaluating and purchasing new resources, coordinating with vendors and publishers, and managing the budget allocated for acquiring materials. They also handle the processing of materials, which may include tasks such as labeling, covering, and shelving.
In addition, Library Technical Services are responsible for maintaining the integrity and accuracy of the library's catalog and database. This includes regular updates and revisions of bibliographic records, ensuring that all information is complete, accurate, and easily searchable.
Overall, Library Technical Services are essential in ensuring the smooth functioning and accessibility of a library's collection. By efficiently organizing and managing the materials, they enable users to easily locate and access the resources they need for research, learning, and personal enrichment.