Pronunciation: [lˈe͡ɪt ɡˈʌlf] (IPA) 
The correct spelling for the famous WWII naval battle is "Leyte Gulf" (ˈleɪti ɡʌlf). The word "Leyte" refers to the Philippine island where the battle took place, while "gulf" refers to the large body of water between the islands. The phonetic transcription for "Leyte" is /ˈleɪti/, with stress on the first syllable and pronounced as "LAY-tee". The phonetic transcription for "gulf" is /ɡʌlf/, pronounced as "gulf".
Leyte Gulf is a body of water located in the eastern part of the Philippines. It is an extension of the Philippine Sea, situated between the island of Leyte and the eastern coast of Samar. The gulf covers an area of approximately 13,000 square kilometers (5,000 square miles) and is known for its strategic and historical significance.
Leyte Gulf gained global attention during World War II when it became the venue for one of the most significant naval battles in history, the Battle of Leyte Gulf. This battle occurred in October 1944 and was fought between the naval forces of the United States and the Empire of Japan. The battle resulted in a decisive victory for the U.S., marking a turning point in the Pacific theater of the war.
The gulf is characterized by deep waters and a diverse marine ecosystem. It serves as an important fishing ground, supporting local livelihoods and supplying various seafood products. Leyte Gulf also plays a crucial role in shipping and trade, serving as a conduit for maritime transportation in the region.
In addition to its historical and economic significance, Leyte Gulf boasts picturesque landscapes and scenic coastlines, attracting tourists and visitors from around the world. The gulf offers opportunities for recreational activities such as boating, sailing, and snorkeling, allowing visitors to appreciate its natural beauty and enjoy its abundance of marine life.
The word "Leyte" is derived from the Visayan term "lait", which means "small". "Gulf", on the other hand, originates from the Middle English word "golfe", which comes from the Old French word "golfe" and the Late Latin word "colfos". Both terms refer to a large body of water that is partially enclosed by land. Therefore, "Leyte Gulf" refers to the small gulf located in the Visayas region of the Philippines, specifically along the eastern coast of the island of Leyte.
