The word "lexicographic" refers to the process of compiling, editing and producing a dictionary. It is spelled /ˌlɛksɪkəˈɡræfɪk/ according to the International Phonetic Alphabet. Breaking down the phonemes in the word, "lexico-" is pronounced with a "ks" sound, followed by "gra" which has a soft "a" sound before the ending "-phic" which rhymes with "flick." While the spelling of "lexicographic" may seem daunting, understanding its phonetic breakdown makes it easier to pronounce.
Lexicographic is an adjective commonly used in the field of linguistics and mathematics, derived from the combination of two words: "lexico" meaning relating to words or the vocabulary of a language, and "graphic" referring to the representation or display of information. The term can be defined as the ordering or organizing of words or terms in a dictionary or any other listing system according to a specific set of principles or rules.
In the context of lexicography, which is the practice of creating dictionaries, lexicographic refers to the method or process by which words are arranged or sorted systematically within a dictionary entry. This typically involves arranging words alphabetically, taking into consideration the order of letters and characters. A lexicographic approach can also involve additional criteria such as word frequency, part of speech, etymology, or any other relevant factor.
In mathematics and computer science, lexicographic pertains to the method of ordering or comparing elements, such as numbers, sequences, or strings, based on their individual components or digits, with priority given to the leftmost or most significant component. This ordering follows the rules of alphabetical order, where elements are compared letter by letter from left to right until a difference is found.
Overall, the term lexicographic encompasses the principles and techniques used in the systematic arrangement of words, terms, or elements, allowing for effective organization, retrieval, and comparison based on a specific set of criteria.
Pert. to the writing of dictionaries.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "lexicographic" originates from two Greek roots: "lexis" meaning "word" and "graphikos" meaning "of writing" or "of descriptions". Combining these roots, "lexicographic" refers to the writing or compilation of dictionaries or alphabetical lists of words.