LEVEL CROSS Meaning and
Definition
-
A level cross, also known as a level crossing or a railway crossing, is a designated crossing point where a road or footpath intersects with a railway line at the same level. This crossing facilitates the passage of vehicles, pedestrians, or both, across the tracks while ensuring the safety of all users.
A level cross typically consists of clearly marked road or walkway surfaces, warning signs, and prescribed safety measures to alert motorists, cyclists, and individuals on foot of the presence of an oncoming train. These safety measures may include barriers, gates, and flashing lights that are activated to block the road or footpath when a train approaches, serving as indicators for everyone to stop and wait until the train passes.
Level crosses can be found in both urban and rural areas, providing essential access across railway lines for communities and industries. They serve to connect roads, paths, or trails, providing connectivity and facilitating transportation. However, it is crucial for users to exercise caution and abide by the traffic rules and instructions presented at these crossings to ensure a safe passage.
Governments, railway authorities, and transport organizations prioritize the maintenance and regulation of level crosses, conducting regular inspections, implementing safety enhancements, and educating the public about the potential risks associated with these intersections. Overall, level crosses are essential components of transportation infrastructure, enabling the safe coexistence of road and rail transportation systems.
Etymology of LEVEL CROSS
The word "level cross" is a compound term consisting of two separate words: "level" and "cross".
1. Level: The word "level" originates from the Latin word "libra", which means "balance" or "scales". It was also associated with a plane or flat surface. Over time, it evolved into the Old French word "niveau" and then entered Middle English as "level", maintaining its meaning of a horizontal or even surface.
2. Cross: The word "cross" has its roots in Old English, derived from the Old Norse word "kross". It referred to the religious symbol of Christianity, representing the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. The term later extended to mean the intersection or crossing of two lines or paths.
When combined, "level cross" refers to the crossing of a flat or level surface, often in the context of a railway crossing or a road intersection.
