LEVAMISOLE HYDROCHLORIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Levamisole hydrochloride is a synthetic compound that belongs to the family of anthelmintic drugs. Anthelmintics are substances used to kill or remove parasitic worms from the body. Levamisole hydrochloride is commonly used as a veterinary dewormer for animals, particularly in livestock such as cattle, sheep, and pigs. It is effective against various types of internal parasites, including nematodes, which are roundworms.
In addition to its veterinary applications, levamisole hydrochloride has also been used off-label in humans for certain medical purposes. It has been employed as an immunomodulatory drug, meaning it helps regulate the immune system. Levamisole hydrochloride has been used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and certain types of cancer, specifically colorectal cancer.
The mechanism of action of levamisole hydrochloride involves stimulating the immune system's response and enhancing the ability of certain immune cells, such as T lymphocytes, to recognize and eliminate abnormal cells or pathogens. Additionally, it interferes with the neuromuscular function of parasites, resulting in their paralysis and subsequent expulsion from the body.
Although generally considered safe, levamisole hydrochloride can cause some side effects, including gastrointestinal disturbances, dizziness, and skin reactions. Its use in veterinary medicine is strictly regulated to ensure proper dosage and prevent potential harm to animals and humans.
Overall, levamisole hydrochloride is a synthetic compound used primarily as a veterinary dewormer and has also been utilized off-label for certain medical conditions in humans, thanks to its immunomodulatory effects.
Common Misspellings for LEVAMISOLE HYDROCHLORIDE
- kevamisole hydrochloride
- pevamisole hydrochloride
- oevamisole hydrochloride
- lwvamisole hydrochloride
- lsvamisole hydrochloride
- ldvamisole hydrochloride
- lrvamisole hydrochloride
- l4vamisole hydrochloride
- l3vamisole hydrochloride
- lecamisole hydrochloride
- lebamisole hydrochloride
- legamisole hydrochloride
- lefamisole hydrochloride
- levzmisole hydrochloride
- levsmisole hydrochloride
- levwmisole hydrochloride
- levqmisole hydrochloride
- levanisole hydrochloride
- levakisole hydrochloride
- levajisole hydrochloride
Etymology of LEVAMISOLE HYDROCHLORIDE
The etymology of the word "Levamisole Hydrochloride" can be broken down as follows:
1. Levamisole: The term "levamisole" is a combination of two elements:
- "Lev-" refers to the levorotatory (L-) isomer of the compound. The prefix "levo-" indicates the direction of rotation of polarized light to the left.
- "amisole" is derived from the word "amino", which refers to the presence of an amino group (NH2) in the compound.
2. Hydrochloride: The term "hydrochloride" is composed of two components:
- "Hydro-" refers to the hydrogen element in the compound.
- "chloride" signifies the presence of chloride ions (Cl-) in the compound.
