LEUKOCYTE MIGRATION TEST Meaning and
Definition
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The Leukocyte Migration Test (LMT) refers to a laboratory procedure utilized to evaluate the movement and functioning of leukocytes, which are white blood cells within the body's immune system. This test is commonly conducted to investigate the immune system's response to various substances or to identify potential disorders associated with leukocyte migration.
During the LMT, a small sample of the patient's blood is collected and treated with a particular substance or antigen. The blood is then introduced into a specialized apparatus designed to simulate the body's natural environment. Observations and measurements are made regarding the migration of leukocytes towards the substance, demonstrating their ability to recognize and move towards the antigen.
The purpose of the Leukocyte Migration Test is to assess the immune response and the effectiveness of leukocytes in recognizing and targeting foreign invaders, such as bacteria, viruses, or other pathogens. It allows for the analysis of leukocyte motility, chemotaxis, and the overall health of the immune system.
The results obtained from the test provide valuable insights into the patient's immune system functionality, aiding in the diagnosis of immune disorders, autoimmune diseases, allergies, and various infections. The Leukocyte Migration Test serves as a complementary diagnostic tool, helping healthcare professionals gain a comprehensive understanding of the patient's immune response and guiding them in making well-informed decisions regarding treatment plans or further investigations.
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