LENTICULAR SYPHILIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Lenticular syphilide is a dermatological term used to describe a specific type of skin rash or lesion that occurs as a result of secondary syphilis. Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. Primary syphilis is characterized by the presence of a painless sore or ulcer at the site of infection. If left untreated, the infection progresses to the secondary stage, which is marked by the presence of a widespread rash on various parts of the body, including the trunk, palms, and soles.
The term "lenticular" in lenticular syphilide refers to the shape of the skin lesion, which is round or oval with a raised border. These lesions are typically small, smooth, and resemble small lentils in shape and appearance. They may be red, pink, or brown in color and are usually non-itchy.
Lenticular syphilides can be found in various areas of the body, including the trunk, extremities, and mucous membranes. They may appear individually or in clusters, and can persist for several weeks to months if not treated. In addition to the rash, other symptoms of secondary syphilis may include fever, fatigue, swollen lymph nodes, sore throat, and muscle aches.
Diagnosis of lenticular syphilide involves a thorough examination of the skin lesions, along with a detailed medical history and laboratory tests. Treatment typically involves the use of antibiotics, such as penicillin, to eliminate the underlying syphilis infection. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent the progression of the disease and potential complications.
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An eruption of flattened papules, up to the size of a pea or larger, in syphilis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for LENTICULAR SYPHILIDE
- kenticular syphilide
- penticular syphilide
- oenticular syphilide
- lwnticular syphilide
- lsnticular syphilide
- ldnticular syphilide
- lrnticular syphilide
- l4nticular syphilide
- l3nticular syphilide
- lebticular syphilide
- lemticular syphilide
- lejticular syphilide
- lehticular syphilide
- lenricular syphilide
- lenficular syphilide
- lengicular syphilide
- lenyicular syphilide
- len6icular syphilide
- len5icular syphilide
- lentucular syphilide
Etymology of LENTICULAR SYPHILIDE
The word "lenticular syphilide" is a medical term, specifically used in dermatology to describe a characteristic rash associated with syphilis.
The etymology of the word can be broken down as follows:
1. Lenticular: word "lenticular" is derived from the Latin word "lenticularis", which means "lens-shaped" or "like a lentil". In the context of dermatology, it describes a round or oval-shaped lesion resembling the shape of a lens.
2. Syphilide: "Syphilide" is a term that refers to a skin rash caused by syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection. It is derived from the name of the disease itself, "syphilis", which originated from the poem "Syphilis, sive Morbus Gallicus" written by the Italian physician and poet Girolamo Fracastoro in 1530.
