Legitimus is a Latin term that can be translated as "legitimate" or "lawful" in English. It is an adjective derived from the noun "lex" meaning "law." In general, the term refers to something that is recognized, accepted, or authorized by law or established rules.
When used to describe a person, "legitimus" signifies someone who is born in lawful wedlock, thereby acknowledging their legitimacy as the child of their parents. This legal status grants them certain rights, privileges, and inheritance entitlements as recognized by the law. The opposite of "legitimus" in this context would be "spurius," which refers to an illegitimate child.
In a broader sense, "legitimus" can also be applied to actions, practices, or decisions that adhere to the legal framework or established regulations of a particular society or organization. In this context, it emphasizes conformity to the rules and norms, ensuring that an action or decision is recognized and accepted as valid and lawful.
Moreover, "legitimus" can refer to something that is genuine, authentic, or credible. It implies that the item or entity in question is not fraudulent, counterfeit, or deceptive. The term is often used to verify the authenticity of documents, signatures, or evidence within legal proceedings, ensuring that they are legally valid and accepted as reliable by the relevant entities.
Overall, "legitimus" highlights the concept of legality, authenticity, and conformity to established rules, be it in terms of personal relationships, actions, or objects.
