The word "lavalliere" is commonly spelled in English as "lavalier," but its true French spelling includes an additional "e" at the end. This word refers to a type of necklace that consists of a chain with a central pendant, often decorated with gemstones or pearls. The correct IPA transcription for "lavalliere" is /lɑːvɑːˈljɛər/, with the stress on the second syllable. Its French origin is reflected in the silent "e" at the end, which is not pronounced in English.
A lavalliere is a type of women's necklace or necktie that originated in France during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This accessory gets its name from the French actress, singer, and courtesan Émilie Charlotte Le Breton, who was known as the Duchesse de La Vallière.
A lavalliere typically consists of a delicate, ornamental pendant or charm attached to a slender cord or ribbon. The pendant is often made of precious metals such as gold or silver and may feature gemstones or pearls. The cord or ribbon is typically tied around the neck in a bow or knot, allowing the pendant to hang in the center of the chest.
The lavalliere became popular during the Belle Époque era and was a symbol of elegance, femininity, and grace. It was commonly worn by women as a fashion statement with evening gowns or as an accessory to enhance their necklines. The delicate and intricate design of the lavalliere added a touch of sophistication and luxury to a woman's attire.
Over time, the lavalliere has evolved and can now be found in various styles, materials, and lengths, catering to different fashion trends and personal preferences. It remains a classic and timeless piece of jewelry that continues to add a refined and glamorous touch to various outfits, making it a beloved accessory in the world of fashion.
The word "lavalliere" derives from the name of Louise Françoise de La Baume Le Blanc, Duchess of La Vallière (1644-1710). She was a mistress of King Louis XIV of France and was known for her extravagant taste in jewelry. The lavalliere necklace, also called a lavallière, was named after her as it was her preferred style of necklace. Over time, the term "lavalliere" became associated with any necklace featuring a pendant or bow-like centerpiece hanging from a chain or ribbon. Today, the word is commonly used to describe a style of women's blouse with a necktie or bow.