Pronunciation: [lˈatɪsɪz] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "lattices" can be tricky to grasp, especially when it comes to its pronunciation. The correct way to say it is /ˈlætɪsɪz/, with the stress on the second syllable. The plural of "lattice" refers to a structure consisting of strips crisscrossing each other in a pattern to form a grid. When forming the plural, the "c" in "lattice" is replaced by "ces", causing the pronunciation to change as well.
Lattices are geometric structures composed of a network of intersecting lines, bars, or strips crisscrossing each other to form a regular pattern or grid-like arrangement. These patterns can be seen in various fields like mathematics, architecture, crystallography, and even biological sciences.
In mathematics and computer science, lattices are especially prevalent. They are a fundamental concept in discrete geometry, algebra, and number theory. Lattices in this context are a systematic arrangement of mathematical points forming a grid in n-dimensional space. Each point of the lattice has a defined position relative to the other points, and the distances between the points are uniform. Mathematicians often use lattices to study properties of integers, vectors, and convex bodies.
In crystallography, lattices refer to repetitive arrangements of crystal structures. The lattice points represent the positions of atoms, ions, or molecules within the crystal. The spatial arrangement of these lattice points determines the crystal's overall structure, symmetry, and physical properties. By analyzing crystal lattices, scientists can understand the properties and behavior of various materials, such as metals, minerals, and even biological macromolecules.
Architectural lattices are often found in building designs, such as windows, screens, and partitions. These lattices provide structural support while allowing light, air, or sound to pass through. They can be made of wood, metal, or other materials, enhancing the aesthetics, functionality, and privacy of a space.
In summary, lattices are regular arrangements of intersecting lines, bars, or strips forming repeating patterns in various disciplines. They have practical applications in mathematics, crystallography, architecture, and other fields.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "lattices" originated from the Old French word "lattice", which in turn came from the Latin word "Lates", meaning a lattice or grating. The Latin word might have also been influenced by the Latin word "crates", meaning a wickerwork or hurdle.
