How Do You Spell LATERAL LITHOTOMY?

Pronunciation: [lˈatəɹə͡l lɪθˈɒtəmɪ] (IPA)

The correct spelling of the medical term "lateral lithotomy" is /ˈlætərəl lɪˈθɒtəmi/. The word "lateral" is spelled with the letters "l-a-t-e-r-a-l" and refers to the side of the body. "Lithotomy" is spelled with the letters "l-i-t-h-o-t-o-m-y" and is a surgical procedure used to remove kidney stones or gallstones. Together, "lateral lithotomy" refers to a surgical approach where an incision is made on the side of the body to perform lithotomy. The IPA phonetic transcription helps clarify the pronunciation of difficult medical terms.

LATERAL LITHOTOMY Meaning and Definition

1. Lateral lithotomy is a surgical procedure employed in urology to remove urinary bladder stones through a lateral incision made in the perineum (the area between the anus and the scrotum in males or between the anus and the vulva in females). It is a historical technique that has paved the way for modern lithotomies and bladder stone removal procedures.

   During lateral lithotomy, the patient is placed in the lithotomy position, lying flat on their back with the legs raised and bent at the knees. The surgeon then creates an incision in the perineum, reaching the bladder region. This lateral incision provides direct access to the bladder, allowing the surgeon to manually extract the stones or use specialized instruments for their removal.

   The procedure requires precise skill and meticulous handling to avoid damaging surrounding tissues and minimize the risk of complications such as bleeding and infection. Since its invention in the 16th century, lateral lithotomy has undergone significant advancements, with modifications and improvements in techniques and instruments.

   Today, lateral lithotomy is seldom performed, as less invasive techniques like extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) and endoscopic procedures such as ureteroscopy have become more prevalent. However, understanding the principles and historical significance of lateral lithotomy remains important in the context of medical history and surgical evolution.

2. One in which the perineum is incised to one side of the median line.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for LATERAL LITHOTOMY

• laterallithoetomy
• laterallithotwomy
• laterallithotoomy
• l ateral lithotomy
• la teral lithotomy
• lat eral lithotomy
• late ral lithotomy
• later al lithotomy
• latera l lithotomy
• lateral l ithotomy
• lateral li thotomy
• lateral lit hotomy
• lateral lith otomy
• lateral litho tomy
• lateral lithot omy
• lateral lithoto my
• lateral lithotom y

Etymology of LATERAL LITHOTOMY

The word "lateral lithotomy" has its roots in Latin and Greek.

"Lateral" comes from the Latin word "lateralis", meaning "of or pertaining to the side". It is derived from the Latin word "latus", which means "side".

"Lithotomy" also originates from Greek and Latin. In Greek, "lithos" means "stone", while "tomia" means "cutting" or "incision". The term was borrowed from Greek into Latin as "lithotomia", referring specifically to the surgical technique of cutting for the removal of stones from the urinary bladder or gallbladder.

Put together, "lateral lithotomy" refers to a surgical technique involving a side incision for the removal of stones, particularly in the urinary bladder or gallbladder.