Pronunciation: [lˈas] (IPA) 
The spelling of "lass" can be confusing because it doesn't follow standard English phonics rules. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is written as /læs/. The "a" sound is pronounced as a short vowel sound, like in "bat" or "cat." The double "s" at the end indicates a voiceless sibilant sound, like the "ss" sound in "hiss." Overall, the spelling of "lass" may not be intuitive, but it follows the rules of English phonetics.
Lass is a noun that refers to a young girl or woman, particularly one who is unmarried. The term is often used informally in Scottish and Northern English dialects, but it can also be found in broader English usage. It is a diminutive form of the word "lassie," which means a young female, and is derived from the Middle English word "las," meaning a young woman or girl.
In modern usage, "lass" is often employed in a friendly or affectionate manner, similar to the term "girl" or "gal." For example, one might say, "I met a lovely lass at the party last night." It is a colloquial term that conveys a sense of familiarity and camaraderie.
The term can also be found in traditional Scottish folk songs and poetry, where it often evokes a sense of endearment and nostalgia. In this context, it is often used to portray young women in rural or romanticized settings.
Overall, "lass" is a term used to denote a young woman or girl, and it carries a warm and friendly connotation. It is most commonly used in Scottish and Northern English dialects, but it can be understood and used in broader English contexts.
A young woman; a girl; generally a country girl.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "lass" originated from the Middle English term "las", which was a shortened form of the word "ladde". "Ladde" was the term used to refer to a young boy or male servant. Over time, "las" began to specifically refer to a young girl or, more generally, a young woman. The term eventually evolved into "lass" in Modern English. The word is commonly used in Scotland, Northern England, and Ireland to refer to a young woman or girl.
