LASIOGLOSSUM LEUCOZONIUM Meaning and
Definition
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Lasioglossum leucozonium is a species of small solitary bees belonging to the family Halictidae. Commonly known as the white-banded sweat bee, it is predominantly found in various regions of North America, including Canada and the United States.
The Lasioglossum leucozonium bee is characterized by its small size, which ranges from 7 to 10 millimeters in length. It features a slender body with a black or dark metallic coloration. However, what distinguishes this species is the presence of distinctive white bands or stripes across its gaster (abdomen). These striking white bands are a notable visual feature that sets it apart from other closely related sweat bees.
Like other sweat bees, Lasioglossum leucozonium is primarily a pollinator, visiting flowers to collect pollen and nectar. They are known for their role in the pollination of various flowering plants, contributing to plant reproduction and the maintenance of ecosystems. These bees are often observed in meadows, gardens, and other areas with an abundance of flowering plants, where they play an important role in the transfer of pollen.
Being solitary bees, Lasioglossum leucozonium females construct small, underground nests in which they lay their eggs. Each nest consists of a series of cells, with each cell containing an individual egg and a food supply of pollen and nectar for the developing offspring. After hatching from the egg, the larvae feed on the stored provisions until they undergo metamorphosis and emerge as adults, starting the life cycle anew.
Etymology of LASIOGLOSSUM LEUCOZONIUM
The etymology of the word "lasioglossum leucozonium" can be broken down as follows:
1. Lasioglossum: is a genus of bees commonly known as "sweat bees". The term "lasioglossum" is derived from the Greek words "lasio-" meaning "hairy" or "woolly", and "glossa" meaning "tongue". This name refers to the hairy or bristled appearance of the bees' tongues.
2. Leucozonium: is the specific epithet given to a particular species within the Lasioglossum genus. The term "leuco-" comes from the Greek word "leukos" meaning "white", while "zonium" refers to a narrow zone or belt. This specific epithet is likely referring to a white or pale-colored marking or band on this particular species of sweat bee.
