The word "larceny" is spelled as /ˈlɑːsəni/ in IPA phonetic transcription. This word refers to the act of unlawfully taking someone's property without their consent with the intention of permanently depriving them of it. The "larc" sound represents the Latin word "latrocinium," which means theft. The "eny" is a suffix that indicates the act of doing something. Therefore, combining the two gives us the word "larceny," which represents the act of stealing someone's property. It is essential to spell correctly to avoid any confusion or miscommunication.
Larceny, also known as theft or stealing, is a legal term that refers to the act of unlawfully taking and carrying away someone else's personal property with the intention of permanently depriving the rightful owner of it. It is considered a crime in most jurisdictions and is categorized as a property offense. Larceny does not involve force or threat against the victim.
The key elements that must be present in order for an act to be deemed larceny include the unauthorized taking and removal of personal property, without the consent of the owner, and the intent to permanently possess and deprive the owner of their property. The property stolen can be tangible, such as a physical object or money, or intangible, such as intellectual property or confidential information.
Larceny is typically differentiated from other similar crimes based on the absence of force or threat, as it involves the act of stealthily taking property without the victim's knowledge or presence. It also differs from robbery, which involves taking property directly from a person through force or fear.
The severity and punishment for larceny can vary depending on factors such as the value of the stolen property, previous offenses, jurisdiction, and other related circumstances. It is important to note that laws surrounding larceny may differ between countries and legal systems, so consulting relevant statutes is crucial for an accurate understanding of the crime.
Taking or carrying away the goods of another without his knowledge or consent; petty theft.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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The word larceny originates from the Old French term larrecin or larcin, which means theft or robbery. Larrecin comes from the Late Latin word latrocinium, meaning robbery or banditry. Ultimately, the root of the word can be traced back to the Latin term latro, which means thief or robber.