LAOCOON Meaning and
Definition
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Laocoon refers to a mythological figure from ancient Greek mythology. In mythology, Laocoon was a Trojan priest of Poseidon, the Greek god of the sea, who is primarily known for his involvement in the famous Trojan War. The story of Laocoon is immortalized in the epic poem, "The Aeneid," written by the Roman poet Virgil.
According to the legend, Laocoon was chosen as the priest to offer sacrifices to the gods. When the Trojan War broke out between the Greeks and Trojans, Laocoon tried to warn the Trojans about the Greek treachery of the Trojan Horse. As the Greeks left a large wooden horse at the city gates, Laocoon exclaimed, "Beware of Greeks bearing gifts." However, the Trojans ignored his warning and brought the horse within the city walls, unknowingly allowing Greek soldiers to infiltrate Troy and ultimately leading to its downfall.
Due to his opposition, it is said that the gods punished Laocoon. In one version of the myth, two enormous serpents sent by the gods appeared and killed Laocoon and his two sons, strangling them with their massive coils. Therefore, the term "Laocoon" also refers to the famous sculpture "Laocoon and His Sons" that depicts the scene of their tragic death. The sculpture is considered a masterpiece of ancient Greek art and is known for its intricate detail and emotional power.
In a broader sense, "Laocoon" may be used metaphorically to depict someone who attempts to offer a warning or cautionary advice, which is ultimately disregarded or ignored by others to their detriment.
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A group of sculpture, one of the most beautiful of ancient classic remains, representing the tragical fate of Laocoon and his two sons.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for LAOCOON
Etymology of LAOCOON
The word "Laocoon" is ultimately derived from Greek mythology. The name "Laocoon" refers to a Trojan priest who played a significant role in the events of the Trojan War. According to the myth, Laocoon tried to warn the Trojans about the hidden danger of the Trojan Horse but was not believed. As a result, the gods punished him and his sons by sending monstrous serpents to kill them.
In Greek, "Laocoon" is written as "Λαοκόων" (Laokoōn), which is a compound word of "laos" meaning "people", and "kóōn" meaning "to punish" or "to feel pain". The etymology of "laos" is traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root "leudh-", meaning "people" or "nation".
Similar spelling words for LAOCOON
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