Lampass is a word that refers to a medical condition in horses where the upper palate is swollen. It is pronounced as /læmˈpæs/, with the stress on the second syllable. The spelling of the word is a combination of the French word "lambeau" meaning a flap or a patch, and the English word "passage". The IPA phonetic transcription of the word reflects the correct pronunciation and spelling, which is important for accurate communication in veterinary medicine.
Lampass is a term used in veterinary medicine to describe an abnormal condition that affects the soft tissues found on the roof of a horse's mouth, specifically the bars. The bars are the hardened ridges of tissue that run parallel to the horse's incisors, creating a sort of "shelf" that helps support the weight of the horse's upper jaw.
When a horse develops lampass, the soft tissues on the bars become swollen and inflamed. In some cases, the swelling can be significant enough to cause discomfort or pain for the horse, particularly when eating or carrying a bit.
The exact cause of lampass is not fully understood, but it is believed to be associated with a variety of factors, including poor dental hygiene, improper feeding practices, and genetic predisposition. Other potential causes may include inadequate dental care, irregular wear patterns on the horse's teeth, and nutritional imbalances.
Treatment for lampass typically involves addressing the underlying cause, such as improving dental care, adjusting the horse's diet, or providing specific nutritional supplements. In some cases, the veterinarian may recommend dental corrective procedures to alleviate the condition. It is important to address lampass promptly to prevent further discomfort and ensure the horse's overall well-being. Regular dental check-ups and appropriate feeding practices can help prevent the development of lampass in horses.
A fleshy swelling in the roof of a horse's mouth, said to be so called as formerly removed by burning.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "lampass" has its roots in medieval Europe. It originated from the Old French word "lampoche", which referred to an ulcer or swelling in a horse's mouth. The Old French word itself was derived from the Latin word "lampas", meaning "swelling" or "inflammation". The term "lampas" was also used in Latin to describe a disease in horses, characterized by a swollen palate or inflammation of the mouth. Over time, the word "lampass" came to be used primarily in English to specifically refer to inflammation or swelling of a horse's palate.