LAMBDA X IMMUNOGLOBULIN Meaning and
Definition
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Lambda x immunoglobulin, also known as lambda chain or lambda light chain, refers to a specific type of protein molecule found in the immune system of vertebrates, including humans. Immunoglobulins are antibodies produced by B cells (a type of white blood cell) as a crucial component of the adaptive immune response.
The lambda x immunoglobulin belongs to the family of immunoglobulin light chains and is one of the two types of light chains found in human immunoglobulins, the other being kappa light chains. These chains are important in the structure and function of immunoglobulins, as they contribute to the antibody's antigen-binding site, where it recognizes and binds specific foreign substances known as antigens.
Lambda x immunoglobulin has a distinct sequence of amino acids that forms the variable region of the immunoglobulin molecule, responsible for antigen recognition. It is composed of approximately 110-115 amino acids and is encoded by genes located on chromosome 22.
The lambda x immunoglobulin is often used as a marker in laboratory analyses to determine the type and amount of immunoglobulin present in a person's blood or other bodily fluids. By measuring the levels of lambda x immunoglobulin, healthcare professionals can assess the functionality and reactivity of the immune system and diagnose various immunological disorders, including multiple myeloma and lymphoma.
Overall, lambda x immunoglobulin represents a specific subtype of immunoglobulin light chain that plays a vital role in the immune response by aiding in the recognition and elimination of harmful pathogens and foreign substances.
Common Misspellings for LAMBDA X IMMUNOGLOBULIN
- kambda x immunoglobulin
- pambda x immunoglobulin
- oambda x immunoglobulin
- lzmbda x immunoglobulin
- lsmbda x immunoglobulin
- lwmbda x immunoglobulin
- lqmbda x immunoglobulin
- lanbda x immunoglobulin
- lakbda x immunoglobulin
- lajbda x immunoglobulin
- lamvda x immunoglobulin
- lamnda x immunoglobulin
- lamhda x immunoglobulin
- lamgda x immunoglobulin
- lambsa x immunoglobulin
- lambxa x immunoglobulin
- lambca x immunoglobulin
- lambfa x immunoglobulin
- lambra x immunoglobulin
- lambea x immunoglobulin
