Laid paper is a textured paper that has a distinct pattern of parallel lines running across it. The spelling of this word is 'leɪd ˈpeɪpər', with the first syllable pronounced as 'layd' and the second syllable pronounced as 'pay-per'. The 'a' in 'laid' should be pronounced as in the word 'day'. The IPA phonetic transcription helps us to understand the correct pronunciation of the word 'laid paper', which is commonly used for printing, specifically for high-quality printing projects such as letters and envelopes.
Laid paper refers to a type of paper characterized by a distinct texture and surface pattern created during the papermaking process. The term "laid" originates from the method of producing this paper, where parallel lines or grooves are impressed into the paper pulp while it is still wet. These lines are usually more prominent when observed against the light and are usually evenly spaced with regular intervals.
This unique pattern and texture on laid paper are a result of the wire mesh or screen used in the production process. As the wet pulp is drained on the screen, the parallel wires or mesh strands leave their imprints on the paper, resulting in the characteristic laid pattern.
Historically, laid paper was commonly used for important documents, official records, and books. It was also a popular choice for artistic purposes, such as printmaking and drawings, due to its distinctive appearance and ability to hold ink and other media effectively. Laid paper usually has a slightly rough texture, but the specific texture can vary depending on the manufacturing process and the paper's intended purpose.
Today, laid paper is available in various weights, thicknesses, and sizes and is used for a wide range of applications, including stationery, letterhead, resumes, invitations, and artistic projects. It is valued for its classic and elegant appearance, as well as its tactile qualities, which add a unique touch to printed materials.
The word "laid paper" comes from the verb "to lay", which in this context refers to the process of making paper. The etymology of "lay", in turn, can be traced back to the Old English word "lecgan", meaning "to place" or "to put down".
"Laid paper" specifically refers to paper that is produced using a technique known as "laid mould", which originated in the 13th century. In this process, the papermaker placed parallel lines of fine wire on the surface of the paper mould, perpendicular to the edges of the frame. These wires would leave faint impressions on the paper, creating a distinctive pattern of lines on the finished product.
Over time, this technique became associated with a specific type of paper known as "laid paper". Laid paper was highly prized for its visible texture and became particularly popular for printing documents, books, and official stationery.