LAGOVIRUS Meaning and
Definition
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Lagovirus is a genus of small, single-stranded RNA viruses belonging to the family Caliciviridae. This genus includes several species of viruses that primarily infect rabbits (family Leporidae) and hares (family Lepus). Lagoviruses are responsible for causing a highly contagious and fatal disease known as viral hemorrhagic disease (VHD) in these animals.
The term "lagovirus" is derived from the Latin word "lagomorpha," which refers to the order of mammals that includes rabbits and hares. These viruses are characterized by a non-enveloped, icosahedral capsid composed of viral proteins, which protect the viral RNA genome. Lagoviruses are primarily transmitted through direct contact with infected animals or by indirect exposure to contaminated environments or fomites.
Symptoms of lagovirus infection in lagomorph species typically include fever, hemorrhages, lethargy, reduced appetite, and sudden death. The virus can spread rapidly within populations, leading to high mortality rates. In recent years, lagoviruses have emerged as significant threats to both domestic and wild rabbits and hares worldwide.
Efforts have been made to develop vaccines against lagoviruses to prevent the spread and impact of viral hemorrhagic disease. Vaccination campaigns have been successful in minimizing the epidemic potential of lagovirus infections. However, new strains and variants continue to emerge, posing challenges to disease control and prevention strategies.
In conclusion, lagovirus is a genus of RNA viruses that primarily infect rabbits and hares, causing viral hemorrhagic disease. These viruses are known for their severe morbidity and mortality rates, making them a significant concern for both domestic and wild lagomorph populations.
Common Misspellings for LAGOVIRUS
- kagovirus
- pagovirus
- oagovirus
- lzgovirus
- lsgovirus
- lwgovirus
- lqgovirus
- lafovirus
- lavovirus
- labovirus
- lahovirus
- layovirus
- latovirus
- lagivirus
- lagkvirus
- laglvirus
- lagpvirus
- lag0virus
- lag9virus
- lagocirus
Etymology of LAGOVIRUS
The word "Lagovirus" is derived from the combination of two elements: "Lago" and "virus".
The first part, "Lago", comes from the Latin word "lagomorpha", which refers to the taxonomic order of mammals that include rabbits, hares, and pikas. This term originated from the Greek words "lagos" meaning "hare" and "morphe" meaning "shape" or "form".
The second part, "virus", is derived from Latin as well. It stems from the word "virus", which can be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root "weid-", meaning "to know" or "to see". In Latin, the term "virus" originally referred to a poisonous fluid or venom, and over time, it came to be associated with microorganisms that cause infectious diseases.
