How Do You Spell LAGOPHTHALMOS?

Pronunciation: [lˌaɡəfθˈalmə͡ʊz] (IPA)

Lagophthalmos is a medical term used to describe a condition in which a person is unable to completely close their eyelids. Although the word may seem unpronounceable, it can be broken down phonetically using IPA transcription. The word is pronounced /ˌlæ ɡəfˈθælməs/, with the stress falling on the third syllable. The first syllable starts with the "L" sound and "æ" vowel sound. The second syllable, "gof", includes a voiced "g" sound and an "o" vowel sound. The final syllable, "thalmos", features the "th" sound and an "a" vowel sound.

LAGOPHTHALMOS Meaning and Definition

1. Lagophthalmos is a medical term used to describe a condition in which the eyelids are unable to close fully. It is derived from the Greek words "lagos," meaning hare, and "ophthalmos," meaning eye. The name "lagophthalmos" relates to the characteristic appearance of a hare's eyes, which often appear partially open.

   This condition occurs when there is a dysfunction in the muscles responsible for closing the eyelids, namely the orbicularis oculi muscle. Lagophthalmos can result from various causes, including nerve damage such as Bell's palsy, trauma to the face or eye, congenital defects, or certain medical disorders like facial nerve paralysis. Additionally, it can be a side effect of certain medical procedures or surgeries, particularly those involving the eyelids or facial nerves.

   The incomplete closure of the eyelids in lagophthalmos has several consequences. Firstly, it leads to the exposure of the cornea and other delicate structures of the eye, potentially causing dryness, irritation, and damage. Secondly, it can impair the ability to blink and fully cleanse the ocular surface, increasing the risk of eye infections. Lastly, the uncontrolled exposure of the eye can result in cosmetic concerns, as it may appear abnormal and affect the overall aesthetic appearance of the face.

   Treatment options for lagophthalmos depend on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. Artificial tears or lubricating ointments may be prescribed to alleviate any dryness or discomfort. In more severe cases, surgical interventions such as eyelid weights, tarsorrhaphy (partial closure of the eyelids), or gold-weight implantation may be recommended to improve eyelid closure and protect the eye.

Common Misspellings for LAGOPHTHALMOS

• kagophthalmos
• pagophthalmos
• oagophthalmos
• lzgophthalmos
• lsgophthalmos
• lwgophthalmos
• lqgophthalmos
• lafophthalmos
• lavophthalmos
• labophthalmos
• lahophthalmos
• layophthalmos
• latophthalmos
• lagiphthalmos
• lagkphthalmos
• laglphthalmos
• lagpphthalmos
• lag0phthalmos
• lag9phthalmos

Etymology of LAGOPHTHALMOS

The word "lagophthalmos" comes from the combination of two Greek words: "lagos" meaning "hare" and "ophthalmos" meaning "eye". The term was coined in this way due to the similarity between the eyes of certain rabbit species and the condition itself. The condition of lagophthalmos is characterized by the inability to fully close the eyelids, leaving a portion of the eye exposed.

Similar spelling word for LAGOPHTHALMOS

• laccopetalum.