LABYRINTH SUPPORTING CELLS Meaning and
Definition
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Labyrinth supporting cells refer to a group of specialized cells found within the organ of Corti, which is a key component of the inner ear. The organ of Corti is responsible for converting sound vibrations into electrical signals that can be transmitted to the brain for auditory processing. Labyrinth supporting cells play a crucial role in maintaining the structural integrity and functionality of the organ.
These cells are located within the labyrinth, a complex network of fluid-filled canals and chambers within the inner ear. Their main function is to provide support and nourishment to the delicate sensory hair cells found within the organ of Corti. This is achieved through various mechanisms, including the production and secretion of certain proteins, enzymes, and growth factors that are essential for the survival and proper functioning of the hair cells.
Additionally, labyrinth supporting cells are also involved in maintaining the ionic balance within the inner ear, which is critical for the proper transmission of electrical signals. They help regulate the concentrations of ions, such as potassium and sodium, in the fluid surrounding the hair cells, ensuring optimal conditions for efficient sound transduction.
Furthermore, these cells are believed to play a role in the protection and repair of the organ of Corti. They possess certain regenerative capabilities, allowing them to replace damaged or lost cells in response to injury or age-related degeneration. Their presence and functionality are crucial for the overall health and functionality of the inner ear, contributing to the perception and interpretation of sounds.
Common Misspellings for LABYRINTH SUPPORTING CELLS
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