Pronunciation: [kjˈuːmɐsˌi] (IPA) 
The name "Kumasi" is a city in Ghana, pronounced /kuːˈmɑːsi/ (koo-MAH-see) in IPA phonetic transcription. The spelling "Kumasi" reflects the pronunciation of the Akan language, which is commonly spoken in Ghana. In Akan, the letter "u" is pronounced as a long "oo" sound, and the stress is on the second syllable. This is why "Kumasi" is spelled with a "u" instead of an "o" - it accurately reflects the way the word is pronounced in Akan.
Kumasi is a city located in southern Ghana, specifically in the Ashanti Region. It serves as the regional capital and is recognized as the second-largest city in the country after Accra. The name "Kumasi" is derived from the Asante Twi language, spoken by the majority of the population in the area.
Kumasi is renowned for its historical and cultural significance, particularly as the seat of the Ashanti Kingdom, one of the most influential and vibrant traditional kingdoms in Ghana. The city is rich in tradition, boasting a diverse and distinctive cultural heritage. It is also recognized for its traditional festivals, such as the Ashantis' most important celebration, the Ashanti Yam Festival, which takes place annually.
Additionally, Kumasi is known for its bustling markets and vibrant entrepreneurial activities. It serves as a major commercial center in the region, attracting traders and merchants from both Ghana and neighboring countries. As a result, the city has transformed into a hub for trade, commerce, and industry.
Furthermore, Kumasi is home to several educational institutions, including the prestigious Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, making it an important center for education and research in the country.
Overall, Kumasi is a city with a rich cultural heritage, historical importance, and economic significance, playing a crucial role in shaping Ghana's development and contributing to its socio-cultural fabric.
The word "Kumasi" is of Akan origin, specifically from the Twi language spoken in Ghana. "Kumasi" is derived from the Akan phrase "Kwam se", which means "Under the Kum tree".
According to Akan folklore, in the 17th century, the Ashanti king, Osei Tutu, sought a suitable location to establish his capital. While on a hunting expedition, he came across a gigantic Kum tree, believed to be the dwelling place of a deity. The king interpreted this as a sign of divine favor and decided to establish his capital near this sacred tree.
Over time, the phrase "Kwam se" transformed into "Kumasi", which became the name of the capital city of the Ashanti region in Ghana. The city of Kumasi is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and being a major center of the Ashanti kingdom.
