KOCKS OPERATION Meaning and
Definition
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Kocks operation, also known as the Kocks procedure or Kocks pouch, is a surgical procedure performed to create an alternative reservoir for stool in patients who have undergone a total proctocolectomy or removal of the colon and rectum. The operation involves the formation of a neorectum or a substitute rectum using a segment of the small bowel.
This procedure is typically performed in patients with diseases such as ulcerative colitis or familial polyposis who require removal of the colon and rectum as a treatment option. After the removal of the diseased colon and rectum, the remaining portion of the small bowel is surgically reshaped to form a pouch, which serves as a storage reservoir for stool. This pouch, also known as the Kocks pouch, is then connected to the anal sphincter muscles and allows for controlled bowel movements.
The Kocks operation aims to restore normal or near-normal bowel function in patients while avoiding the need for a permanent ileostomy (an external opening called a stoma for waste elimination). This procedure not only provides physiological benefits but also helps improve the quality of life for individuals who would otherwise need a permanent stoma.
Overall, Kocks operation is a surgical technique that involves the creation of a pouch from the small bowel to replace the function of the removed colon and rectum, enabling patients to regain some level of control over their bowel movements.
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Shortening of the base of the broad ligament, through the vagina, for prolapse or retroversion of the uterus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for KOCKS OPERATION
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Etymology of KOCKS OPERATION
The term "Kocks operation" refers to a surgical procedure known as the Kocks pouch or continent ileostomy. This operation was developed by Professor Nikolaus A. J. Kocks, a German surgeon who lived from 1909 to 1987.
Unfortunately, due to limited information available online, it is challenging to ascertain the specific etymology of the term "Kocks". However, it is customary for surgical procedures or medical techniques to be named after the individuals who originally developed or popularized them. In this case, the term "Kocks operation" honors Professor Nikolaus A. J. Kocks for his significant contributions to the field of surgery through the development of this procedure.
