The phrase "knuckles under" means to give in or submit to someone or something. In IPA phonetic transcription, it can be written as /ˈnʌkəlz ˈʌndər/. The word "knuckles" is pronounced with a silent "k" and the "ck" digraph is pronounced as /k/. The "u" in "under" is pronounced as /ʌ/ and the final "er" is pronounced as /ər/. This phrase likely originated from the action of bending one's knuckles when submitting to someone or yielding to a superior force.
The idiomatic phrase "knuckles under" is commonly used to describe a person's act of yielding, surrendering, or succumbing to pressure, authority, or an unfavorable situation. This expression is derived from the visual imagery of someone clenching their fists so tightly that their knuckles make contact with a surface as a sign of defeat or submission.
When an individual "knuckles under," they typically abandon their position, stance, or resistance in the face of opposition, coercion, or a dominant force. It conveys the idea of capitulation or giving in, often resulting from feelings of helplessness, fear, or a realization that resistance is futile.
Moreover, "knuckles under" can indicate the act of conforming or complying with someone else's demands, expectations, or instructions. It implies that the person in question is no longer willing or able to stand up for their own beliefs, values, or interests, choosing instead to acquiesce for the sake of peace, harmony, or self-preservation.
Overall, "knuckles under" encapsulates the notion of surrendering one's power, control, or autonomy in a situation where resistance may have been initially present. This phrase highlights the act of relinquishing personal agency or yielding to external forces, often indicating a shift from a position of defiance to one of compliance or submission.
The phrase "knuckles under" originated from the literal sense of submission or surrendering in a physical confrontation. The etymology of "knuckles" traces back to the Old English word "cnucel", meaning "knob or bony protuberance". This term eventually evolved into "knucle", referring to the joints found in the fingers. "Under", on the other hand, has its roots in Old English as well, derived from the word "under", which signifies being in a lower position or subordinate.
When "knuckles" and "under" are combined in the phrase "knuckles under", it implies someone yielding or giving in to a stronger force. It often suggests a bowing down or bending of one's will to another, similar to the way a person might physically submit by bending their knuckles in defeat.