The expression "knock under" means to surrender or yield to someone or something. Its IPA phonetic transcription is /nɒk ˈʌndə(r)/. The "k" in "knock" is silent, and the "o" is pronounced with a short vowel sound. The "c" in "knock" is followed by an "n," forming a consonant cluster. The "u" in "under" is pronounced with a short sound, while the "d" and "r" are pronounced separately. The combination of "n" and "d" in "under" also forms a consonant cluster.
The term "knock under" refers to the act of surrendering or giving in to pressure, opposition, or a stronger force. It is an idiomatic expression commonly used to describe a situation where an individual or a group succumbs to a challenging or unfavorable circumstance.
When someone "knocks under," they yield to the demands, expectations, or coercion of others, often abandoning their own principles, beliefs, or objectives. This can occur due to various reasons such as intimidation, fear, or a realization of the futility in continuing to resist. The act of "knocking under" is often characterized by relinquishing one's power or authority and accepting defeat or compromise.
The expression can be used in multiple contexts, including personal, professional, or societal scenarios. For instance, an individual may "knock under" pressure from their peers to conform to a particular social norm, compromising their individuality or authenticity. Similarly, a business or government might "knock under" to economic pressures, relinquishing their original goals or policies in favor of compromise or survival.
In summary, "knock under" signifies surrendering or submitting to external influences or pressures, often associated with compromising one's values or goals. It implies giving in to opposition or adversity, ultimately resulting in a loss of control or power and a recognition of defeat.
The etymology of the phrase "knock under" can be better understood by examining the separate meanings of the words involved.
1. Knock: The term "knock" can be traced back to the Old English word "cnocian", which means "to strike" or "to hit with force". Over time, it evolved to encompass the general act of striking or tapping something.
2. Under: "Under" is derived from the Old English word "under", which has a similar meaning in modern English. It refers to being in a position below something else or beneath a particular object or surface.
When these two words are combined to form the phrase "knock under", it suggests the act of yielding or giving in under external pressure or defeat. It implies being metaphorically "knocked down" and placed in a submissive or defeated position.