Pronunciation: [kˈɜːmɛs] (IPA) 
Kirmess (IPA: /ˈkɜːmɛs/) is a variant spelling of the word "kermis", originating from the Dutch language. It refers to a fair or outdoor festival, typically featuring games, food, and drink. The spelling "kirmess" is commonly used in the United States, although it is considered less correct than "kermis" in British and Dutch English. The pronunciation of the word features a long "e" sound, followed by a short "u" sound and a soft "s".
Kirmess is a noun that refers to a variant spelling of the word "kermis." A kirmess, also known as a kermesse or kermes, is a traditional fair or festival, typically held in a village or town square, often associated with the celebration of a religious or cultural event. It originated from the Dutch language, where "kermis" means "church festival."
The main characteristics of a kirmess include amusement rides, games of chance, food stalls, live entertainment, and various forms of festivities. These events are often organized by local communities or churches and serve as a means of bringing people together in celebration.
Kirmesses are often characterized by their vibrant and lively atmosphere, with colorful decorations and traditional music filling the air. They provide an opportunity for individuals to socialize, enjoy entertainment, and indulge in an array of food and beverages.
The term "kirmess" also holds historical significance, as it dates back to medieval times when these fairs were regularly held in Europe. The term has been adopted and adapted in various languages and cultural contexts, retaining its essence as a festive gathering.
In contemporary usage, "kirmess" can also refer to a large, noisy gathering or a lively party, typically involving a large number of people.
The word "kirmess" (also spelled kermis or kermess) originates from the Dutch word "kermis" and the German word "Kirchmesse". "Kermis" is derived from the Middle Dutch term "kerkmisse", which literally means "church mass" or "church festival". Similarly, "Kirchmesse" means "church mass" in German.
The original meaning of "kirmess" referred to an annual festival, fair, or celebration held in a town or village in the Low Countries (Netherlands and Flanders) and Germany. These events often included religious ceremonies, processions, performances, games, food, and drink. Over time, the term expanded its meaning and became associated with any joyful gathering or festival.
