Pronunciation: [kˈɪŋ fˈaɹa͡ʊk ˈa͡ɪ] (IPA) 
The spelling of "King Farouk I" is quite straightforward. It is pronounced as /kɪŋ fəˈruːk wʌn/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The word "king" is pronounced with an initial /k/ sound, while "Farouk" is pronounced with the stress on the second syllable, /fəˈruːk/. Finally, the numeral "I" is pronounced as /wʌn/. Overall, the spelling of "King Farouk I" accurately reflects its pronunciation in English.
King Farouk I, also known as Farouk of Egypt, was the last ruling monarch of Egypt and Sudan. Born on February 11, 1920, he ascended to the throne at the age of 16 upon the death of his father, King Fuad I, in 1936. His full name was Farouk bin Fuad bin Ismail bin Ibrahim.
As king, Farouk I had a tumultuous reign marked by political unrest, economic challenges, and Egypt's involvement in World War II. His reign was also characterized by a growing dissatisfaction among the Egyptian people, who felt that he prioritized his own lavish lifestyle and personal interests over the well-being of the nation.
King Farouk I was seen as a symbol of absolute monarchy and his rule was heavily criticized for its corruption and autocratic tendencies. In 1952, a military coup led by Gamal Abdel Nasser overthrew the monarchy, ending Farouk's reign. He was forced into exile in Italy and later settled in Monaco until his death in 1965.
Despite his controversial rule, Farouk I remains a notable figure in Egyptian history. His reign and subsequent overthrow played a pivotal role in Egyptian politics, leading to the establishment of a republic and the rise of Nasser's regime.
