How Do You Spell KIMMERIDGIAN?

Pronunciation: [kˌɪməɹˈɪd͡ʒi͡ən] (IPA)

The word "Kimmeridgian" refers to a geological age and a rock formation. Its spelling can be challenging as it follows a unique pronunciation pattern. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is /kɪməˈrɪdʒən/. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "i" sound, followed by a schwa sound in the second syllable. The third syllable has a soft "g" sound and is followed by a short "i" sound in the fourth syllable. The final syllable has stress and is pronounced with a schwa sound followed by an "n" sound.

KIMMERIDGIAN Meaning and Definition

1. Kimmeridgian is an adjective that refers to a geologic period in the Late Jurassic epoch, which lasted from approximately 157 to 152 million years ago. This term is primarily used in the study of geology and stratigraphy to describe rocks, sediments, or fossils that formed during or are characteristic of this particular time period.

   The Kimmeridgian period is named after the village of Kimmeridge in Dorset, England, where its rocks were first extensively studied and identified. During this period, the Earth experienced diverse environmental changes, including fluctuations in sea levels and the gradual breakup of the supercontinent Pangaea.

   The sediments and rocks formed during the Kimmeridgian period are typically characterized by being rich in organic matter, such as organic-rich shales and limestones. The Kimmeridgian is also known for its significant deposition of calcium carbonate, which has led to the development of important limestone formations in various regions across the globe.

   In addition to its geologic significance, the Kimmeridgian period is also important in paleontology. Fossils from this period provide valuable insights into the diverse marine and terrestrial life that existed during that time, including marine reptiles, ammonites, fish, and early dinosaurs.

   Overall, the term "Kimmeridgian" refers to a distinct geologic period in Earth's history, known for its unique rock formations, rich organic content, and diverse fossil record.

Etymology of KIMMERIDGIAN

The word "Kimmeridgian" is derived from the geographical term "Kimmeridge", which refers to a small village located on the coast of Dorset in southern England. The village is known for its distinctive rock formations, which have been extensively studied by geologists.

In the field of geology, the term "Kimmeridgian" is used to describe a specific stage in the Jurassic Period, named after the village of Kimmeridge. This stage is characterized by the deposition of sedimentary rocks, including the famous Kimmeridge Clay, which is rich in fossils and has significant economic importance as a source of oil and gas.

Therefore, "Kimmeridgian" simply refers to anything associated with or characteristic of the Kimmeridgian stage or the Kimmeridge area.