The word "kilt" is spelled with a "k" and "i" followed by a "l" and "t." Its IPA phonetic transcription is /kɪlt/. In phonetic terms, the first sound is a voiceless velar plosive /k/ followed by a short vowel /ɪ/ and a voiceless alveolar lateral fricative /l/. The final sound is a voiceless alveolar plosive /t/. The word originated from the Old Norse language and its modern meaning refers to a traditional garment worn in Scotland.
A kilt is a traditional Scottish garment typically worn by men. It consists of a pleated, knee-length skirt made of tartan fabric, a woven textile characterized by checkered patterns of various colors. The kilt is known for its unique and distinct appearance, with overlapping and folded pleats at the back, secured by buckles and straps around the waist.
Historically, kilts have been an integral part of Scottish culture and are often associated with Highland dress. They were traditionally made of wool and were well-suited for the Scottish climate, providing warmth and protection in harsh weather conditions. Moreover, the tartan pattern of the kilt represented a form of identification and could signify the wearer's clan affiliation or family heritage.
In contemporary times, kilts are worn on formal occasions, celebrations, and as a symbol of Scottish pride and identity. They have also gained popularity as a fashion choice, appearing in various designs and fabrics. Kilts are commonly paired with accessories like a sporran (a pouch worn around the waist), a kilt pin (to fasten the layers together), and knee-high socks known as hose or kilt hose.
The kilt continues to hold cultural significance and represents a powerful symbol of Scotland's rich history and heritage. It serves as a tangible link to ancient Scottish traditions and remains an iconic garment admired and recognized worldwide.
• A kind of short petticoat worn by men in the Highlands of Scotland, and by certain Highland regiments, called by the Highlanders a philibeg.
• To tuck or truss up as a petticoat or gown, &c., for convenience of walking.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word kilt originated from the Scots Gaelic word fèileadh (pronounced: FAY-luh). The fèileadh was a type of garment traditionally worn by Scottish Highlanders dating back to at least the 16th century. Over time, the word fèileadh evolved into feilidh or feileadh-mòr (pronounced: FAY-lee, FAY-lee-mortch), and eventually into the modern English word kilt. The exact etymology of the Gaelic word is unclear, but it is believed to have connections to the Old Irish word féith meaning cloth.