KHIVA Meaning and
Definition
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Khiva is a historical city located in Uzbekistan, Central Asia. It is also the name of a former khanate (a political entity ruled by a khan) that existed from the 16th to the 20th century, with its capital in the city of Khiva.
From a geographical perspective, Khiva is situated in the region of Khorezm, near the border with Turkmenistan. It is known for its well-preserved ancient architecture, which includes numerous mosques, madrasas (Islamic schools), mausoleums, and other historical structures. The city is often referred to as an open-air museum, as it provides a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the region.
Historically, the Khanate of Khiva was an important power in Central Asia, acting as a key center for trade along the Silk Road. Its ruler, known as the Khan of Khiva, held significant political authority over the territory. However, with the Russian Empire's expansion into Central Asia in the 19th century, the Khanate of Khiva eventually came under Russian control and became a part of the Russian Empire.
Today, Khiva serves as an important tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world who come to explore its historical sites and immerse themselves in the unique atmosphere of this ancient city. Its significance lies not only in its architectural wonders but also in its representation of the rich history and culture of the Central Asian region.
Etymology of KHIVA
The word "Khiva" has its origins in the Uzbek language. It is derived from the Persian word "Xwārazm", which referred to the historical region in Central Asia where the city of Khiva is located. The Persian term "Xwārazm" itself comes from the ancient Avestan language, where it was known as "Hvāraēna". The meaning of the original word is not entirely clear, but it is believed to have referred to the fertile lands in the region. Over time, "Xwārazm" turned into "Khiva" through language evolution and variations.
