Pronunciation: [kˈɜːsən] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "Kherson" can be a bit confusing for non-native speakers. "Kh" is pronounced as "k," while "e" reads as "e" in "rest." "r" is pronounced as a soft "r" similar to the "r" in "far," and "s" is pronounced similar to an "s" in "seal." Finally, "on" sounds like "awn" in "dawn." With all these in mind, the correct pronunciation of "Kherson" would be /kɛrˈsɔn/.
Kherson is a noun that refers to a city in southern Ukraine, located on the banks of the Dnieper River near the mouth of the Southern Buh River. It is the administrative center of the Kherson Oblast, one of the regions of Ukraine.
The city of Kherson has a population of around 290,000 people and serves as an important industrial, cultural, and transportation hub in the region. It is known for its agricultural production, particularly in grain farming, and has significant food processing industries. Kherson is also a vital port city, with its port on the Dnieper River playing a crucial role in the transportation of goods, especially grain, from Ukraine to other countries.
In terms of its cultural significance, Kherson has various historical landmarks, including the Kherson Fortress, built in the late 18th century, which reflects its past strategic importance as a military outpost. The city is home to several universities, educational institutions, and research centers, contributing to its intellectual and academic reputation.
Overall, Kherson is a city in Ukraine that possesses economic, industrial, and historical significance, making it an important center for trade, agriculture, and education within the region.
The word "Kherson" originates from the Greek name "Khersonesos". It is a combination of two Greek words: "khersos", meaning "peninsula", and "nesos", meaning "island" or "peninsula". Consequently, "Khersonesos" roughly translates to "peninsula". The name was used in various ancient Greek colonies to describe specific peninsulas or places surrounded by water on three sides. Eventually, it became the name of a city in modern-day Ukraine, situated on the Crimean Peninsula, which was called "Kherson" in Russian.
