Ketuvim, sometimes referred to as the Writings or Hagiographa, is a term used in Jewish religious texts and refers to a specific section of the Hebrew Bible, also known as the Tanakh. The word "ketuvim" is derived from the Hebrew root k-t-v, meaning to write or record.
In Jewish tradition, the Tanakh is divided into three main sections: Torah (Teachings or Pentateuch), Nevi'im (Prophets), and Ketuvim. The Ketuvim consists of several books, which are considered sacred and authoritative in the Jewish faith. The collection includes Psalms, Proverbs, Job, Song of Songs, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, Esther, Daniel, Ezra, Nehemiah, and Chronicles (I and II).
Unlike the Torah and Nevi'im, which are believed to have been directly inspired by God, the Ketuvim consists of various writings attributed to different authors and time periods. The books within the Ketuvim cover a wide range of genres, including poetry, wisdom literature, historical accounts, and narratives. They provide valuable insights into Jewish history, spirituality, ethics, and the human experience.
Ketuvim holds significant importance within Judaism as it offers additional insights, perspectives, and teachings that complement the foundational narratives and prophetic messages of the earlier sections of the Hebrew Bible. It serves as a literary and spiritual resource for Jewish worship, study, and interpretation, enriching the overall understanding and practice of the faith. While not as authoritative as the Torah and Nevi'im, the books of Ketuvim are nevertheless considered sacred Scripture within Jewish tradition and continue to be studied and respected by Jewish communities worldwide.
