KERATOMA Meaning and
Definition
-
A keratoma is a term used in dermatology and podiatry to describe a benign, localized thickening or growth of the uppermost layer of skin, the epidermis. It usually affects the palms of the hands or the soles of the feet. This condition is primarily characterized by the excessive production and accumulation of keratin, a tough, fibrous protein that makes up the outer layer of the skin.
Typically painless and non-cancerous, keratomas can vary in size and shape, ranging from small, raised bumps to larger, well-defined areas of thickened skin. They can develop as a result of ongoing friction, pressure, or trauma to the affected area. Some common causes include repetitive actions, such as using tools or playing musical instruments, or wearing ill-fitting shoes.
Symptoms of a keratoma can include a rough, raised area of skin with a thick, callus-like appearance. In some cases, the growth may become discolored or have a yellowish tint. While keratomas are generally harmless, they can cause discomfort during activities that involve pressure or rubbing on the affected area.
Treatment for keratomas typically involves managing the underlying cause, such as changing footwear or modifying activities that contribute to friction or pressure. In some instances, a healthcare professional may recommend mechanical debridement to remove the thickened skin. In rare cases where pain or interference with daily activities persist, surgical removal of the keratoma may be necessary.
Common Misspellings for KERATOMA
Etymology of KERATOMA
The word "keratoma" derives from the Greek roots "keras" (κέρας) meaning "horn" and "oma" (ὡμα) meaning "tumor" or "mass". In the medical context, "keratoma" refers to an abnormal growth or thickening of the keratinized tissues, such as the skin, nails, or hair.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
