KERATINISATION Meaning and
Definition
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Keratinisation is a biological process that refers to the conversion of cells into keratin, a tough and fibrous protein that provides structure and protection to various body tissues and structures. It is a natural and vital process that occurs in several different organisms, including animals, plants, and fungi.
In animals, keratinisation is most commonly associated with the development and maintenance of the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. This process involves the transformation of skin cells called keratinocytes into fibrous and horn-like keratin structures, forming a protective barrier against environmental toxins, pathogens, and physical damage.
Keratinisation takes place through a series of complex biochemical changes, including the synthesis and assembly of keratin proteins within the cells. As the cells mature, they migrate towards the surface of the skin, ultimately leading to the shedding of dead skin cells, so that newer and healthier cells can replace them.
In addition to the epidermis, keratinisation also plays a crucial role in the formation and maintenance of other structures like hair, nails, claws, feathers, and scales in various animals. It helps these structures to grow, become hard and resistant, and fulfill their respective functions.
Overall, keratinisation is a fundamental process in biology that ensures the integrity, protection, and functionality of several anatomical features across diverse organisms.
Common Misspellings for KERATINISATION
- jeratinisation
- meratinisation
- leratinisation
- oeratinisation
- ieratinisation
- kwratinisation
- ksratinisation
- kdratinisation
- krratinisation
- k4ratinisation
- k3ratinisation
- keeatinisation
- kedatinisation
- kefatinisation
- ketatinisation
- ke5atinisation
- ke4atinisation
- kerztinisation
- kerstinisation
Etymology of KERATINISATION
The word "keratinisation" is derived from the word "keratinize" combined with the suffix "-ation".
The term "keratinize" comes from the Greek word "keras" meaning "horn" or "hoof" and the suffix "-ize" meaning "to make or become".
Therefore, "keratinization" refers to the process of forming keratin, a tough, fibrous protein found in the outermost layer of the skin, hair, and nails. The word implies the development or transformation of keratin in a biological context.
Similar spelling word for KERATINISATION
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