Kerala mural painting is a traditional form of art that originated in the southern Indian state of Kerala. It is a unique style of painting that has been practiced for centuries, and it is primarily associated with the walls of Hindu temples and palaces in the region.
The term "mural" refers to a large painting or artwork that is directly applied to a wall or a ceiling. In the case of Kerala mural painting, the subjects of these artworks are mainly based on Hindu mythology and legends, depicting gods, goddesses, and mythological episodes.
The distinctive characteristics of Kerala mural painting include the use of bright and vibrant colors, intricate detailing, and a flat style with little or no shading. The paintings are often executed on a red, ochre, or yellow background, which is then decorated with white and black lines.
Traditionally, Kerala mural paintings were executed using natural pigments made from mineral ores, vegetable extracts, and other organic materials. However, modern artists now use commercially-available paints to achieve similar effects.
The themes of Kerala mural paintings often revolve around stories from Hindu epics like the Ramayana, Mahabharata, and Puranas. They also feature various deities such as Lord Krishna, Lord Shiva, Goddess Durga, and Lord Ganesha.
Today, Kerala mural painting is not limited to temple walls and can be found in contemporary art forms such as canvases, murals in public spaces, and even on clothing and accessories. This art form not only preserves the rich cultural heritage of Kerala but also serves as a means of creative expression and storytelling.
