KARLOWITZ Meaning and
Definition
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Karlowitz is a noun that refers to the Treaty of Karlowitz, also known as the Treaty of Karlovci. The Treaty of Karlowitz is an important historical agreement that was signed on January 26, 1699, in the town of Karlowitz (modern-day Karlovci), located in present-day Serbia. It marked the end of the Great Turkish War (or the War of the Holy League), which was fought between the Ottoman Empire and an alliance of several European states led by the Holy Roman Empire.
This treaty was a significant event, as it marked the first time in over a century that the Ottoman Empire was forced to cede significant territories to its European adversaries. As per the terms of the Treaty of Karlowitz, the Ottoman Empire had to surrender various territories to the Holy Roman Empire, Poland, Venice, and Russia. These territorial losses severely impacted the Ottoman Empire's power in Europe and marked the beginning of a decline in its influence over the continent.
The Treaty of Karlowitz played a crucial role in reshaping the political landscape of Europe and set a precedent for future negotiations with the Ottoman Empire. It is often seen as a turning point in the long-standing conflict between the Ottoman Empire and the Holy Roman Empire. The signing of the Treaty of Karlowitz heralded a new era in European politics and had long-lasting consequences for the balance of power in the region.
Etymology of KARLOWITZ
The word "Karlowitz" is derived from the German name for a town called Karlovci in present-day Serbia. The town was historically known as Karlowitz in German, Károlyvaros in Hungarian, and Karlovački Vinogradi in Croatian. The etymology of Karlowitz itself can be traced to its original Hungarian name, Károlyváros, which means "Charles' town" in reference to the Habsburg Emperor Charles VI. The suffix "-itz" (or "-ic" in Croatian) is a common Germanic and Slavic suffix denoting a place or site, often used to form names of towns or villages.
