JUVENILE XANTHOMAS Meaning and
Definition
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Juvenile xanthomas are rare, benign skin lesions that primarily affect children and adolescents. Xanthomas itself refers to the fatty deposits that accumulate under the skin, which are typically yellowish in color. These lesions occur as a result of an abnormal deposition of cholesterol and other lipids in the skin. Juvenile xanthomas are characterized by the presence of firm, yellowish or orangish-yellow nodules or plaques on the skin, commonly appearing on the elbows, knees, buttocks, and tendons.
These xanthomas may be a symptom of an underlying lipid disorder such as familial hypercholesterolemia or other forms of hyperlipidemia, which are conditions characterized by elevated levels of certain lipids, particularly cholesterol, in the blood. When these excess lipids are unable to be efficiently processed by the body, they begin to accumulate in various tissues and organs. In the case of juvenile xanthomas, the lipid build-up occurs mainly in the skin.
The lesions of juvenile xanthomas typically do not cause any pain or discomfort, although they can be unsightly and socially distressing. Treatment options for juvenile xanthomas may vary depending on the underlying lipid disorder and the severity of the lesions. Management approaches often involve addressing the lipid abnormality through lifestyle modifications, such as adopting a healthy diet low in saturated fats, engaging in regular physical activity, and, in some cases, using lipid-lowering medications. In some instances, surgical removal of the xanthomas may be considered for cosmetic purposes or if they cause functional impairments.
Common Misspellings for JUVENILE XANTHOMAS
- huvenile xanthomas
- nuvenile xanthomas
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- jubenile xanthomas
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- juvwnile xanthomas
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Etymology of JUVENILE XANTHOMAS
The term "Juvenile Xanthomas" is derived from two main components: "juvenile" and "xanthomas".
1. "Juvenile": The word "juvenile" comes from the Latin word "juvenilis", which means "youthful". It refers to something related to or characteristic of young people or adolescents. In medical terminology, "juvenile" is used to describe conditions or diseases that occur specifically in children or teenagers.
2. "Xanthomas": The word "xanthomas" is derived from the Greek word "xanthos", meaning "yellow". It is a medical term used to describe an abnormal accumulation of yellowish fat deposits (lipids) in the skin, tendons, or other tissues of the body. These deposits are a result of an underlying metabolic disorder.
